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AJP - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, Vol 246, Issue 5 535-G542, Copyright © 1984 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
K. Gyr, C. Beglinger, M. Fried, U. Grotzinger, L. Kayasseh, G. A. Stalder and J. Girard
In dogs with gastric and duodenal Thomas cannulas, we investigated the threshold dose range of exogenous secretin and intraduodenal HCl for pancreatic bicarbonate secretion and, with a recently developed radioimmunoassay, measured the increase in plasma secretin concentrations. Synthetic secretin (2.5, 7.5, and 22.5 ng X kg-1 X h-1) was dissolved in saline or 0.1% dog albumin and given with or without a background infusion of 30 ng X kg-1 X h-1 of caerulein. The minimal dose of secretin that elicited a significant pancreatic bicarbonate response as well as an increase in plasma secretin concentration was 7.5 ng X kg-1 X h-1 when administered with albumin and 22.5 ng X kg-1 X h-1 without albumin. The threshold dose for duodenal HCl was 2 mmol X h-1. The threshold secretin dose for bicarbonate secretion and for an increase in plasma secretin levels was unchanged with a background caerulein infusion. Furthermore, postprandial secretin concentrations were measured. After a meat meal plasma secretin release appeared to occur in spikes up to 10 pmol X l-1 corresponding to secretin levels seen during infusion of 7.5 ng X kg-1 X h-1 of secretin and intraduodenal acid perfusion at a dose of 2 mmol X h-1.
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T. E. Solomon, J. H. Walsh, L. Bussjaeger, Y. Zong, J. W. Hamilton, F. J. Ho, T. D. Lee, and J. R. Reeve Jr. COOH-terminally extended secretins are potent stimulants of pancreatic secretion Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, April 1, 1999; 276(4): G808 - G816. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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