|
|
||||||||
AJP - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, Vol 268, Issue 5 857-G867, Copyright © 1995 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
P. H. Vachon and J. F. Beaulieu
Departement d'Anatomie et de Biologie Cellulaire, Faculte de Medecine, Universite de Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
To investigate the role of laminin (Ln) and merosin (a Ln variant) in the modulation of intestinal epithelial cell differentiation, we have analyzed their functional expression as well as their potential influence during the differentiation process of Caco-2 cells, a human cell line unique in its property to differentiate into a mature enterocyte-like cell type in vitro. By indirect immunofluorescence and Western blotting, Caco-2 cells have been found to express the B1 and B2 chains of Ln, as well as a heavy approximately 350- to 370-kDa chain related to the human A chain, but not the M chain, of merosin. A gradual deposition of this A-like chain-containing Ln molecule has been observed as Caco-2 cells undergo differentiation. At the cellular level, a clear relationship between basal staining for the A chain and apical staining for the brush-border membrane enzyme sucrase-isomaltase (SI) has been observed. Human Ln, used as substratum, has been found to increase significantly the expression of SI and lactase in Caco-2 cells, whereas both Ln and human merosin have been shown to stimulate aminopeptidase N and alkaline phosphatase expression. Taken together, these data indicate that enterocytic differentiation-related gene expression is promoted by an extracellular deposition of Ln and may be susceptible to a differential modulation by variant forms of the molecule.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Francoeur, F. Escaffit, P. H. Vachon, and J.-F. Beaulieu Proinflammatory cytokines TNF-{alpha} and IFN-{gamma} alter laminin expression under an apoptosis-independent mechanism in human intestinal epithelial cells Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, September 1, 2004; 287(3): G592 - G598. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Sanders and M. D. Basson Collagen IV regulates Caco-2 migration and ERK activation via {alpha}1{beta}1- and {alpha}2{beta}1-integrin-dependent Src kinase activation Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, April 1, 2004; 286(4): G547 - G557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Schreider, G. Peignon, S. Thenet, J. Chambaz, and M. Pincon-Raymond Integrin-mediated functional polarization of Caco-2 cells through E-cadherin--actin complexes J. Cell Sci., January 2, 2002; 115(3): 543 - 552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. P. Gout, M. R. Jacquier-Sarlin, L. Rouard-Talbot, P. Rousselle, and M. R. Block RhoA-dependent Switch between alpha 2beta 1 and alpha 3beta 1 Integrins Is Induced by Laminin-5 during Early Stage of HT-29 Cell Differentiation Mol. Biol. Cell, October 1, 2001; 12(10): 3268 - 3281. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Gauthier, C. Harnois, J.-F. Drolet, J. C. Reed, A. Vezina, and P. H. Vachon Human intestinal epithelial cell survival: differentiation state-specific control mechanisms Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, June 1, 2001; 280(6): C1540 - C1554. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Li, A. Duzgun, B. E. Sumpio, and M. D. Basson Integrin and FAK-mediated MAPK activation is required for cyclic strain mitogenic effects in Caco-2 cells Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, January 1, 2001; 280(1): G75 - G87. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Bouatrouss, F. E. Herring-Gillam, J. Gosselin, J. Poisson, and J.-F. Beaulieu Altered Expression of Laminins in Crohn’s Disease Small Intestinal Mucosa Am. J. Pathol., January 1, 2000; 156(1): 45 - 50. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Basora, F. E. Herring-Gillam, F. Boudreau, N. Perreault, L.-P. Pageot, M. Simoneau, Y. Bouatrouss, and J.-F. Beaulieu Expression of Functionally Distinct Variants of the beta 4A Integrin Subunit in Relation to the Differentiation State in Human Intestinal Cells J. Biol. Chem., October 15, 1999; 274(42): 29819 - 29825. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Aliaga, C. Deschenes, J.-F. Beaulieu, E. L. Calvo, and N. Rivard Requirement of the MAP kinase cascade for cell cycle progression and differentiation of human intestinal cells Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, September 1, 1999; 277(3): G631 - G641. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Janecki, M. H. Montrose, C. M. Tse, F. S. de Medina, A. Zweibaum, and M. Donowitz Development of an endogenous epithelial Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE3) in three clones of Caco-2 cells Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, August 1, 1999; 277(2): G292 - G305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Plateroti, D. C. Rubin, I. Duluc, R. Singh, C. Foltzer-Jourdainne, J.-N. Freund, and M. Kedinger Subepithelial fibroblast cell lines from different levels of gut axis display regional characteristics Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, May 1, 1998; 274(5): G945 - G954. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Lorentz, I. Duluc, A. D. Arcangelis, P. Simon-Assmann, M. Kedinger, and J.-N. Freund Key Role of the Cdx2 Homeobox Gene in Extracellular Matrix-mediated Intestinal Cell Differentiation J. Cell Biol., December 15, 1997; 139(6): 1553 - 1565. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-F. Tiger, M.-F. Champliaud, F. Pedrosa-Domellof, L.-E. Thornell, P. Ekblom, and D. Gullberg Presence of Laminin alpha 5 Chain and Lack of Laminin alpha 1 Chain during Human Muscle Development and in Muscular Dystrophies J. Biol. Chem., November 7, 1997; 272(45): 28590 - 28595. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Sanders and M. D. Basson Collagen IV-dependent ERK Activation in Human Caco-2 Intestinal Epithelial Cells Requires Focal Adhesion Kinase J. Biol. Chem., November 22, 2000; 275(48): 38040 - 38047. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Houde, P. Laprise, D. Jean, M. Blais, C. Asselin, and N. Rivard Intestinal Epithelial Cell Differentiation Involves Activation of p38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase That Regulates the Homeobox Transcription Factor CDX2 J. Biol. Chem., June 8, 2001; 276(24): 21885 - 21894. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-R. Basque, P. Chailler, and D. Menard Laminins and TGF-beta maintain cell polarity and functionality of human gastric glandular epithelium Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, April 1, 2002; 282(4): C873 - C884. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |