|
|
||||||||
AJP - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, Vol 270, Issue 4 565-G573, Copyright © 1996 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
A. Salzman, A. G. Denenberg, I. Ueta, M. O'Connor, S. C. Linn and C. Szabo
Division of Critical Care, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA.
We have examined the induction and activity of inducible nitric oxide (NO) synthase (iNOS) in monolayers of DLD-1 cells, an epithelial cell line derived from a human intestinal adenocarcinoma. Induction of iNOS transcription?by a combination of the cytokines interferon-gamma and IL-1 beta was inhibited by genistein, pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, or dexamethasone and unaffected by pretreatment with ethylene glycol-bis(beta-aminoethyl ether)-N, N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid, basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), epidermal growth factor (EGF), or the isoflavone daidzein. iNOS activity and NO synthesis were inhibited by nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, NG-monomethyl-L-arginine, S-methyl-isothiourea sulfate, or aminoethyl-isothiourea, but not by dexamethasone. NO synthesis was potently inhibited by N-alpha-p-tosyl-lysine chloromethyl ketone and hypoxia. In the absence of cytokines no iNOS induction was observed with oxidant stress (H2O2), growth factors (bFGF, EGF), hypoxia or hypoxia reoxygenation. We conclude that in this model of the human intestinal epithelium 1) cytokine-mediated induction of iNOS is Ca2+ independent, weakly steroid sensitive, and may involve the activation of nuclear factor-kappa B and a tyrosine kinase, and 2) iNOS activity is Ca2+ -independent and inhibited by hypoxia, NG-substituted L-arginine analogues, and isothioureas.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. Luo, D. D. Hershko, B. W. Robb, C. J. Wray, and P.-O. Hasselgren IL-1beta stimulates IL-6 production in cultured skeletal muscle cells through activation of MAP kinase signaling pathway and NF-kappa B Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2003; 284(5): R1249 - R1254. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. L. Sappington, X. Han, R. Yang, R. L. Delude, and M. P. Fink Ethyl Pyruvate Ameliorates Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Endotoxemic Mice and Immunostimulated Caco-2 Enterocytic Monolayers J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., January 1, 2003; 304(1): 464 - 476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Korhonen, A. Lahti, M. Hamalainen, H. Kankaanranta, and E. Moilanen Dexamethasone Inhibits Inducible Nitric-Oxide Synthase Expression and Nitric Oxide Production by Destabilizing mRNA in Lipopolysaccharide-Treated Macrophages Mol. Pharmacol., September 1, 2002; 62(3): 698 - 704. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. E. Donnelly and P. J. Barnes Expression and Regulation of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase from Human Primary Airway Epithelial Cells Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., January 1, 2002; 26(1): 144 - 151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. SAARINEN, P. EKMAN, Q. HE, M. IKEDA, M. VIRTALA, D. T. Y. YU, H. ARVILOMMI, and K. GRANFORS Elimination of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis in intestinal epithelial cells by mechanisms other than nitric oxide J. Med. Microbiol., January 1, 2002; 51(1): 13 - 19. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. D. Eaves-Pyles, H. R. Wong, K. Odoms, and R. B. Pyles Salmonella Flagellin-Dependent Proinflammatory Responses Are Localized to the Conserved Amino and Carboxyl Regions of the Protein J. Immunol., December 15, 2001; 167(12): 7009 - 7016. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Perner, L Andresen, M Normark, B Fischer-Hansen, S Sorensen, J Eugen-Olsen, and J Rask-Madsen Expression of nitric oxide synthases and effects of L-arginine and L-NMMA on nitric oxide production and fluid transport in collagenous colitis Gut, September 1, 2001; 49(3): 387 - 394. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Nakase, K. Okazaki, Y. Tabata, S. Uose, M. Ohana, K. Uchida, T. Nishi, A.'s Debreceni, T. Itoh, C. Kawanami, et al. An Oral Drug Delivery System Targeting Immune-Regulating Cells Ameliorates Mucosal Injury in Trinitrobenzene Sulfonic Acid-Induced Colitis J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., June 1, 2001; 297(3): 1122 - 1128. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Eaves-Pyles, K. Murthy, L. Liaudet, L. Virag, G. Ross, F. G. Soriano, C. Szabo, and A. L. Salzman Flagellin, a Novel Mediator of Salmonella-Induced Epithelial Activation and Systemic Inflammation: I{{kappa}}B{{alpha}} Degradation, Induction of Nitric Oxide Synthase, Induction of Proinflammatory Mediators, and Cardiovascular Dysfunction J. Immunol., January 15, 2001; 166(2): 1248 - 1260. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Cavicchi, L Gibbs, and B J R Whittle Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase in the human intestinal epithelial cell line, DLD-1, by the inducers of heme oxygenase 1, bismuth salts, heme, and nitric oxide donors Gut, December 1, 2000; 47(6): 771 - 778. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Cuzzocrea, M. C. McDonald, E. Mazzon, D. Siriwardena, G. Calabro, D. Britti, G. Mazzullo, A. De Sarro, A. P. Caputi, and C. Thiemermann The Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Tyrphostin AG126 Reduces the Development of Acute and Chronic Inflammation Am. J. Pathol., July 1, 2000; 157(1): 145 - 158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Eckmann, F. Laurent, T. D. Langford, M. L. Hetsko, J. R. Smith, M. F. Kagnoff, and F. D. Gillin Nitric Oxide Production by Human Intestinal Epithelial Cells and Competition for Arginine as Potential Determinants of Host Defense Against the Lumen-Dwelling Pathogen Giardia lamblia J. Immunol., February 1, 2000; 164(3): 1478 - 1487. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Nakase, K. Okazaki, Y. Tabata, S. Uose, M. Ohana, K. Uchida, Y. Matsushima, C. Kawanami, C. Oshima, Y. Ikada, et al. Development of an Oral Drug Delivery System Targeting Immune-Regulating Cells in Experimental Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A New Therapeutic Strategy J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., January 1, 2000; 292(1): 15 - 21. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. O'Neil, E. M. Porter, D. Elewaut, G. M. Anderson, L. Eckmann, T. Ganz, and M. F. Kagnoff Expression and Regulation of the Human {beta}-Defensins hBD-1 and hBD-2 in Intestinal Epithelium J. Immunol., December 15, 1999; 163(12): 6718 - 6724. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P Forte, R S Dykhuizen, E Milne, A McKenzie, C C Smith, and N Benjamin Nitric oxide synthesis in patients with infective gastroenteritis Gut, September 1, 1999; 45(3): 355 - 361. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Cavicchi and B J R Whittle Potentiation of cytokine induced iNOS expression in the human intestinal epithelial cell line, DLD-1, by cyclic AMP Gut, September 1, 1999; 45(3): 367 - 374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A M Chavez, M J Morin, N Unno, M P Fink, and R A Hodin Acquired interferon gamma responsiveness during Caco-2 cell differentiation: effects on iNOS gene expression Gut, May 1, 1999; 44(5): 659 - 665. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |