|
|
||||||||
AJP - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, Vol 272, Issue 2 351-G356, Copyright © 1997 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
M. Masuda, S. Kanai and K. Miyasaka
Department of Clinical Physiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Japan.
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) administered intracerebroventricularly and intravenous injection of 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) stimulate pancreatic exocrine secretion via vagal efferent nerve excitation. We examined whether centrally administered somatostatin would inhibit pancreatic exocrine secretion that was stimulated by vagal efferent nerve excitation in conscious rats. The animals were prepared with cannulas draining bile and pancreatic juice separately and with a duodenal cannula, a cerebroventricular cannula, and a right jugular vein cannula. Intracerebroventricular injection of somatostatin (0.4 or 4 nmol) significantly inhibited pancreatic secretion induced by TRH (50 or 500 pmol) in a dose-dependent manner. Intravenous injection of somatostatin had no effect on pancreatic secretion stimulated by TRH. On the other hand, somatostatin injected centrally did not affect pancreatic secretion induced by 2-DG (75 mg/kg) or basal secretion. These results suggest that TRH and 2-DG stimulate vagal efferent nerves via distinct mechanisms and that central somatostatin selectively inhibits excitation of the vagus induced by peptidergic (TRH) stimulation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Takano, S. Kanai, H. Hosoya, M. Ohta, H. Uematsu, and K. Miyasaka Orexin-A does not stimulate food intake in old rats Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, December 1, 2004; 287(6): G1182 - G1187. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Masuda, S. Kanai, and K. Miyasaka Inhibitory effect of central dopamine on basal pancreatic secretion in conscious rats Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, January 1, 1998; 274(1): G29 - G34. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |