|
|
||||||||
regulates transcription of the
guanylin gene
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children's Hospital Medical Center and the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229
To study the
molecular mechanisms controlling guanylin expression, we have cloned
the mouse guanylin gene, including 2.7 kb of upstream sequence. We show
that the first 133 base pairs (bp) of the upstream guanylin promoter
are sufficient to drive near maximal (6-fold over basal) luciferase
reporter gene expression in Caco-2 intestinal cells; at least 300 bp of
upstream promoter are required for reporter gene expression in HT-29
intestinal cell lines. Using electromobility shift assays, we
demonstrate that nuclear proteins bind to the hepatocyte nuclear
factor-1 (HNF-1) consensus sequence in the guanylin promoter. The HNF-1 consensus sequence, located in the immediate 5' flanking region, is required for transcriptional activation of the guanylin gene in both
intestinal cell lines. Mutagenesis of the HNF-1 consensus sequence
abolishes transcriptional activation of guanylin promoter-luciferase reporter gene constructs. Cotransfection of these constructs with HNF-1
augments transcriptional initiation of the reporter gene. In
contrast, HNF-1
has no significant effect on transcription of the
reporter gene. These experiments demonstrate that HNF-1
is an
important regulatory element in the transcriptional activation of
guanylin.
Caco-2 cells; HT-29 cells; guanylate cyclase
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Bosse, H. M. van Wering, M. Gielen, L. N. Dowling, J. J. Fialkovich, C. M. Piaseckyj, F. J. Gonzalez, T. E. Akiyama, R. K. Montgomery, R. J. Grand, et al. Hepatocyte nuclear factor-1{alpha} is required for expression but dispensable for histone acetylation of the lactase-phlorizin hydrolase gene in vivo Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, May 1, 2006; 290(5): G1016 - G1024. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Olsen, S. Bressendorff, J. T. Troelsen, and J. Olsen Differentiation-dependent activation of the human intestinal alkaline phosphatase promoter by HNF-4 in intestinal cells Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, August 1, 2005; 289(2): G220 - G226. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. K. Divine, S. P. McCaul, and T. C. Simon HNF-1{alpha} and endodermal transcription factors cooperatively activate Fabpl: MODY3 mutations abrogate cooperativity Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, June 9, 2003; 285(1): G62 - G72. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Steinbrecher, J. A. Rudolph, G. Luo, and M. B. Cohen Coordinate upregulation of guanylin and uroguanylin expression by hypertonicity in HT29-18-N2 cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, December 1, 2002; 283(6): C1729 - C1737. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Rudolph, J. A. Hawkins, and M. B. Cohen Proguanylin secretion and the role of negative-feedback inhibition in a villous epithelial cell line Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, September 1, 2002; 283(3): G695 - G702. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Krasinski, H. M. Van Wering, M. R. Tannemaat, and R. J. Grand Differential activation of intestinal gene promoters: functional interactions between GATA-5 and HNF-1{alpha} Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, July 1, 2001; 281(1): G69 - G84. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. A. Scheving and W.-H. Jin Circadian regulation of uroguanylin and guanylin in the rat intestine Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, December 1, 1999; 277(6): C1177 - C1183. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Zahedi, J. J. Bissler, A. E. Prada, J. A. Prada, and A. E. Davis III The Promoter of the C1 Inhibitor Gene Contains a Polypurine{middle dot}Polypyrimidine Segment that Enhances Transcriptional Activity J. Immunol., June 15, 1999; 162(12): 7249 - 7255. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Bonham, S. A. Ritchie, S. M. Dehm, K. Snyder, and F. M. Boyd An Alternative, Human SRC Promoter and Its Regulation by Hepatic Nuclear Factor-1alpha J. Biol. Chem., November 22, 2000; 275(48): 37604 - 37611. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |