|
|
||||||||
Division of Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029
Hepatic stellate cell activation is a complex process. Paradoxes and controversies include the origin(s) of hepatic stellate cells, the regulation of membrane receptor signaling and transcription, and the fate of the cells once liver injury resolves. Major themes have emerged, including the dominance of autocrine signaling and the identification of counterregulatory stimuli that oppose key features of activated cells. Advances in analytical methods including proteomics and gene array, coupled with powerful bioinformatics, promise to revolutionize how we view cellular responses. Our understanding of stellate cell activation is likely to benefit from these advances, unearthing modes of regulating cellular behavior that are not even conceivable on the basis of current paradigms.
signaling; transcription; extracellular matrix; receptors; hepatic fibrosis
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y-H Paik, J K Kim, J I Lee, S H Kang, D Y Kim, S H An, S J Lee, D K Lee, K-H Han, C Y Chon, et al. Celecoxib induces hepatic stellate cell apoptosis through inhibition of Akt activation and suppresses hepatic fibrosis in rats Gut, November 1, 2009; 58(11): 1517 - 1527. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Maubach, M. C. C. Lim, and L. Zhuo Nuclear Cathepsin F Regulates Activation Markers in Rat Hepatic Stellate Cells Mol. Biol. Cell, October 1, 2008; 19(10): 4238 - 4248. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Jiang and B. Stefanovic Homeobox Gene Prx1 Is Expressed in Activated Hepatic Stellate Cells and Transactivates Collagen {alpha}1(I) Promoter Experimental Biology and Medicine, March 1, 2008; 233(3): 286 - 296. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. G. Lechuga, Z. H. Hernandez-Nazara, E. Hernandez, M. Bustamante, G. Desierto, A. Cotty, N. Dharker, M. Choe, and M. Rojkind PI3K is involved in PDGF-beta receptor upregulation post-PDGF-BB treatment in mouse HSC Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, December 1, 2006; 291(6): G1051 - G1061. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I A Leclercq, C Sempoux, P Starkel, and Y Horsmans Limited therapeutic efficacy of pioglitazone on progression of hepatic fibrosis in rats Gut, July 1, 2006; 55(7): 1020 - 1029. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Kang, H. Wanibuchi, K. Morimura, R. Puatanachokchai, E. I. Salim, A. Hagihara, S. Seki, and S. Fukushima Enhancement by Estradiol 3-Benzoate in Thioacetamide-Induced Liver Cirrhosis of Rats Toxicol. Sci., May 1, 2005; 85(1): 720 - 726. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Kang, K. Morimura, E. I. Salim, H. Wanibuchi, S. Yamaguchi, and S. Fukushima Persistence of Liver Cirrhosis in Association with Proliferation of Nonparenchymal Cells and Altered Location of {alpha}-Smooth Muscle Actin-Positive Cells Toxicol Pathol, April 1, 2005; 33(3): 329 - 335. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Dranoff, M. Ogawa, E. A. Kruglov, M. D. A. Gaca, J. Sevigny, S. C. Robson, and R. G. Wells Expression of P2Y nucleotide receptors and ectonucleotidases in quiescent and activated rat hepatic stellate cells Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, August 1, 2004; 287(2): G417 - G424. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Schmidt, F. Gerlach, A. Avivi, T. Laufs, S. Wystub, J. C. Simpson, E. Nevo, S. Saaler-Reinhardt, S. Reuss, T. Hankeln, et al. Cytoglobin Is a Respiratory Protein in Connective Tissue and Neurons, Which Is Up-regulated by Hypoxia J. Biol. Chem., February 27, 2004; 279(9): 8063 - 8069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Kawada, D. B. Kristensen, K. Asahina, K. Nakatani, Y. Minamiyama, S. Seki, and K. Yoshizato Characterization of a Stellate Cell Activation-associated Protein (STAP) with Peroxidase Activity Found in Rat Hepatic Stellate Cells J. Biol. Chem., June 29, 2001; 276(27): 25318 - 25323. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |