|
|
||||||||
Department of Comparative Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706
Mechanisms responsible for increased jejunal transport rates
observed in tissues treated with orally administered insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) were studied in 5-day-old colostrum-deprived piglets. Human recombinant IGF-I (3.5 mg · kg
1 · day
1) or control
vehicle was given orogastrically for 4 days. Disaccharidase activity,
fructose uptake, and Na+-glucose cotransporter SGLT-1
protein abundance were similar between groups. Oral IGF-I produced
greater rates of enterocyte Na+-K+-ATPase
activity with no significant differences in
Na+-K+-ATPase abundance. Cellular mechanisms
responsible for transport changes were studied in Ussing chambers. In
control tissues, the presence of IGF-I in mucosal solutions increased
basal short-circuit current (Isc), potential
difference, D-glucose-stimulated
Isc, and Na+-K+-ATPase
activity; these changes were abolished by preincubation of tissues with
wortmannin, a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase) inhibitor.
The results suggest that the effect of IGF-I on jejunal ion and
nutrient transport involves activation of PI 3-kinase and stimulation
of Na+-K+-ATPase activity in enterocytes.
small intestine; disaccharidase; adenosinetriphosphatase; SGLT-1; neonates
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. E. Commare and K. A. Tappenden Development of the Infant Intestine: Implications for Nutrition Support Nutr Clin Pract, April 1, 2007; 22(2): 159 - 173. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. H. Lane, B. Dvorak, N. K. MacLennan, K. Dvorakova, M. D. Halpern, T. D. Pham, and A. F. Philipps IGF alters jejunal glucose transporter expression and serum glucose levels in immature rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, December 1, 2002; 283(6): R1450 - R1460. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |