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Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol (January 2, 2002). doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00327.2001
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Articles in PresS, published online ahead of print January 2, 2002
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, 10.1152/ajpgi.00327.2001
Submitted on July 31, 2001
Accepted on December 12, 2001

In vivo studies of water and electrolyte absorption in the mouse intestine. Applications to mice invalidated for the villin gene

Rafika Athman1, Annick Tsocas2, Olivier Presset2, Sylvie Robine1*, Claude Roze2, and Evelyne Ferrary3

1 UMR 144, Institut Curie, Paris, France
2 U 410, Inserm, Paris, France
3 E 0112, Inserm, Paris, France

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: srobine{at}curie.fr.

This study was done to establish and validate a single-pass perfusion method for measuring the absorption of water and electrolytes by the mouse small intestine. The method was then used to study intestinal absorption in mice whose villin gene had been invalidated (v-/-). The single-pass perfusion of the jejunum measures the absorption of water, chloride, sodium, potassium, bicarbonate, and glucose in anaesthetized wild-type and v-/- mice in vivo. We measured absorption under basal and stimulated conditions (carbachol, VIP, intra-lumen prostaglandin E2). Basal absorption and stimulated secretions were similar to those previously obtained in rats. There was no difference between wild-type and v-/- mice, in animals with mixed genetic background (M2) or in pure C57BL6 mice (B5). We conclude that this in vivo perfusion method is suitable for studying the absorption/secretion of electrolytes in the mouse intestine, and that a lack of villin does not alter significantly basal and secretagogue-stimulated electrolyte movements across the epithelium of the mouse jejunum in vivo.







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